Above-knee amputation may be necessary due to conditions such as extensive trauma, malignancy, non-healing infections, or severe vascular disease that compromise the leg's viability.
Above-knee amputation involves removing the leg above the knee joint. The surgery is carefully planned to ensure proper wound healing and the creation of a functional residual limb.
Recovery involves postoperative care, pain management, and rehabilitation. Physical therapy is crucial for adjusting to the use of prosthetics and maintaining mobility.
Adjusting to a prosthetic limb varies for each individual. Physical therapy plays a vital role in helping patients adapt to using the prosthetic limb and regain functional mobility.
Complications may include infection, delayed wound healing, neuroma formation (nerve tissue growth), and psychological challenges. The risk of complications is managed through careful surgical technique and postoperative care.
In some cases, especially in situations involving trauma or vascular diseases, early intervention and medical management may help prevent the need for amputation. However, this is not always possible, and the decision is made based on the individual's overall health and the severity of the condition.
Psychosocial support, including counseling and support groups, is essential for individuals facing amputation. Coping with the emotional and psychological aspects of limb loss is a crucial part of the overall recovery process.
