Cemented THR is often performed when the patient has weaker bone quality, osteoporosis, or compromised bone density, making it challenging for the bone to provide sufficient support for the implants. The use of cement enhances the stability of the artificial joint.
The duration of Cemented THR surgery typically ranges from 1 to 2 hours. The actual time may vary based on factors such as the patient's anatomy and the complexity of the procedure.
The femoral component is commonly made of metal alloys such as cobalt-chromium or titanium, while the acetabular component is often lined with high-density polyethylene or ceramic.
Recovery times vary among individuals, but most patients can resume normal daily activities within a few weeks. Full recovery, including the return to more strenuous activities, may take several months.
The ability to drive depends on factors such as the type of anesthesia used, the side of the hip replaced, and the individual's overall recovery progress. Driving is usually resumed when the patient can safely control the vehicle.
Common risks include infection, blood clots, dislocation of the implant, and complications related to anesthesia. There is also a slight risk of cement-related complications, such as cement leakage into the bloodstream.
Cemented THR implants are designed to last for many years, often exceeding 15 to 20 years. The longevity can be influenced by factors such as the patient's age, activity level, and the type of implant used.
Most patients can gradually resume low-impact activities and even some sports after recovery. However, high-impact activities may need to be avoided or approached cautiously.
