Hip arthroscopy is performed to address a range of hip issues, including labral tears, impingement, loose bodies, synovitis, and other conditions causing hip pain and dysfunction.
Small incisions are made around the hip, and the arthroscope is inserted to visualize the joint. The surgeon then uses specialized instruments to address or repair the identified issues.
Hip arthroscopy can treat conditions such as labral tears, femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), hip dysplasia, synovitis, and removal of loose bodies within the joint.
The duration of hip arthroscopy varies but typically takes between 1 to 2 hours. The actual time may depend on the complexity of the procedure and the specific issues being addressed.
Recovery times vary, but patients can generally resume daily activities within a few weeks. Full recovery and return to sports or more strenuous activities may take several months.
Weight-bearing guidelines depend on the specific procedure performed and the surgeon's instructions. Partial or full weight-bearing may be allowed based on the extent of the surgery.
Common risks include infection, bleeding, nerve injury, and blood clots. Additionally, there is a risk of the procedure not fully resolving the hip issue.
Physical therapy is often a crucial component of the recovery process. It helps improve strength, flexibility, and joint function after hip arthroscopy.