Indications: Knee arthroscopy is performed to diagnose and treat a range of knee problems, including torn meniscus, damaged cartilage, ligament injuries, and inflammation.
Minimally Invasive: Knee arthroscopy is minimally invasive, involving small incisions and the use of an arthroscope, whereas traditional knee surgery may require larger incisions.
Common Conditions: Knee arthroscopy can address conditions such as meniscus tears, cartilage damage, ligament injuries (ACL, PCL), synovitis, and loose bodies in the joint.
Surgical Process: Small incisions are made, and the arthroscope is inserted to visualize the interior of the knee. Surgical instruments may be introduced through additional incisions for treatment.
Outpatient: In many cases, knee arthroscopy is performed as an outpatient procedure, allowing patients to go home on the same day.
Recovery Period: Recovery varies, but patients can often resume light activities within a few days and gradually return to normal activities within a few weeks.
Potential Risks: While generally safe, potential risks include infection, bleeding, blood clots, and damage to surrounding structures. The surgeon discusses these risks during preoperative consultations.
Diagnostic Use: Knee arthroscopy is often used diagnostically to investigate unexplained knee pain and can also address underlying issues identified during the procedure.