Surgery is recommended when non-surgical interventions, such as bracing or harness use, do not correct the hip dysplasia or if the condition is diagnosed later in childhood.
Open Reduction: Surgical repositioning of the hip joint to correct dysplasia or dislocation.
Pelvic Osteotomy: Surgical procedure to reshape the pelvic bone to improve hip joint stability.
Hip Arthroscopy: Minimally invasive surgery using a camera and small instruments to assess and treat hip conditions.
The effectiveness of surgery depends on factors such as the severity of dysplasia, the age at which surgery is performed, and the specific procedure. Early intervention often yields better outcomes.
Recovery time varies based on the type of surgery performed. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are typically part of the recovery process, and full recovery may take several weeks to months.
Certain procedures, such as hip arthroscopy, can be performed minimally invasively, resulting in smaller incisions and potentially shorter recovery times.
Common risks include infection, bleeding, and potential complications related to anesthesia. Risks are generally lower when the surgery is performed by an experienced pediatric orthopedic surgeon.
Successful surgery can lead to improved hip joint function and stability, reducing the risk of complications such as arthritis in adulthood. Regular follow-up appointments are essential to monitor long-term outcomes.
In some cases, early intervention with non-surgical methods, such as the use of braces or harnesses, can correct hip dysplasia without the need for surgery. The effectiveness of these interventions depends on the severity of the condition.