Overview
What is scoliosis surgery?
Scoliosis surgery is a procedure performed to correct an abnormal curvature of the spine, known as scoliosis. It involves straightening the spine and stabilizing it to prevent further progression of the curvature. Scoliosis surgery typically involves the use of metal rods, screws, and bone grafts to realign the spine into a more normal position.
Why would someone need to have scoliosis surgery?
Scoliosis surgery may be recommended for individuals whose spinal curvature is severe, progressive, or causing significant pain and discomfort. The goals of scoliosis surgery are to improve spinal alignment, enhance functionality, and prevent the progression of the curvature.
What conditions can scoliosis surgery address?
Scoliosis surgery can help address various conditions, including:
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Severe adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
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Adult degenerative scoliosis
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Neuromuscular scoliosis (caused by conditions such as cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy)
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Congenital scoliosis (present at birth)
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Syndromic scoliosis (associated with certain genetic syndromes)
To determine if scoliosis surgery is appropriate for a specific case, a thorough evaluation and consultation with our medical team is necessary.
Requirements & Evaluation: scoliosis spine surgery
Before undergoing scoliosis surgery, individuals will undergo a comprehensive evaluation, which may include a physical examination, spinal imaging, and a review of medical history. Our medical team will assess the severity of the spinal curvature, evaluate the potential benefits and risks of surgery, and discuss the individual's goals and expectations.
Different Types of scoliosis surgery
There are various surgical approaches and techniques available for scoliosis surgery, including:
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Posterior Approach: This technique involves accessing the spine from the back and using metal rods and screws to correct the curvature.
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Anterior Approach: In some cases, scoliosis surgery may require accessing the spine from the front of the body to correct the curvature.
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Minimally Invasive Surgery: This technique involves making smaller incisions and using specialized instruments to perform the surgery with reduced tissue trauma and faster recovery.
The choice of technique will depend on the individual's specific case, including the severity and type of scoliosis, as well as the recommendation of our experienced medical team.
Procedure
surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia. During the surgery, the chosen technique will be used to correct the curvature of the spine. Metal rods, screws, and bone grafts are utilized to realign and stabilize the spine. The incisions are carefully closed, and patients are closely monitored during their recovery.
Before the Procedure
Before scoliosis surgery, individuals will have thorough pre-operative instructions provided by our medical team. These instructions may include fasting for a specific period, ceasing certain medications or supplements that could interfere with the surgery, and arranging for transportation to and from the surgical facility. It is crucial to follow these instructions diligently to ensure a safe and successful surgery.
After the Procedure
Following scoliosis surgery, individuals will undergo a period of close observation to monitor their immediate recovery. Our medical team will provide detailed post-operative instructions, including guidelines for pain management, wound care, and activities to avoid during the initial recovery period. It is important to follow these instructions carefully to promote proper healing and minimize complications.
What kind of follow-up care will I have during recovery?
During the recovery period, individuals will have scheduled follow-up appointments with our medical team. These appointments allow for close monitoring of the healing progress, evaluation of spinal alignment, and adjustment of any necessary post-operative care. Our team will provide personalized guidance and support throughout the recovery process.
Risk & Benefits
As with any surgical procedure, scoliosis surgery carries both benefits and risks. The potential benefits of scoliosis surgery may include:
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Improved spinal alignment and posture
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Pain relief
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Enhanced functionality and quality of life
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Prevention of further progression of the curvature
However, it is essential to consider potential risks and complications, such as infection, blood loss, nerve injury, or spinal implant failure. Our experienced medical team will discuss these potential risks and benefits with individuals during their consultation.
Recovery
The recovery time after scoliosis surgery varies depending on the individual's specific case, the surgical technique used, and their healing rate. Generally, individuals are encouraged to gradually return to daily activities, including school or work, within a few weeks to months after surgery. Physical therapy and regular follow-up appointments will be a part of the recovery process, allowing the surgical team to monitor progress and provide ongoing support.
