What is a Bone Marrow Transplant?
A bone marrow transplant is an invasive surgery that replaces unhealthy bone marrow with healthy stem cells. This is important in producing healthy, new blood cells that are particularly helpful in treating blood cancers.
The importance of healthy blood cells is due to their role in transporting oxygen and nutrients. They also fight infections and prevent blood loss.
Specifically, the different components of blood cells help accomplish all of these. For example, the healthy T cells (in the white blood cells) fight against infections.
The procedure is seeing a great success rate in India (above 80%) due to the improvement and advancements in medical technology. If you are skeptical about the cost of BMT in India, the following section will help you understand the cost breakup.
11 Factors Affecting the Bone Marrow Transplant Cost
There are several factors that contribute to the cost of a treatment - especially one as sophisticated as BMT. Let’s have a look.
Here’s a list of all the essential factors that affect the cost of this procedure:
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Cost of medications: Medications, anesthesia, and other similar components can increase the cost. Their cost is high due to the various factors that indirectly affect the purchase cost, such as the cost of drug development. In addition, the quality of the medication determines the final outcome.
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Donor's Compatibility: With a less compatible donor, the BMT surgery cost may go up due to the high risks and chance of complications. Alternatively, you can see comparatively low costs by involving a compatible donor.
For example, in an autologous surgery, the cost is lower than the other types where the donor and recipient aren’t a complete match.
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Recipient Health Condition: The recipient’s health is another major factor that plays an important role in the cost of this treatment. This is due to the additional precautions the surgeon needs to avoid complications.
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Age of Patient: The recipient’s age helps determine the procedure’s cost. This is important as the risk of complications increases with age. The cost also includes an estimation of the follow-up appointment costs.
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City/Location: The cost of this surgery significantly depends on the location of the surgeon/clinic. In India, the major metro cities offer competitive rates that are more reasonably priced than Western countries.
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Hospitalization expenses: The final hospital fees depend on the length of stay, which may extend in some cases requiring intensive or critical care units. If you choose a medical tourism company in India, you’ll get all-inclusive packages with an additional discount.
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Experience of the Doctor: The doctor’s experience can affect the overall cost of the surgery. You can expect higher fees for an experienced doctor, meaning you’ll be paying for the expertise and trustworthiness.
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Chosen Hospital: The chosen hospital by the surgeon, or you can also contribute to the overall cost of the treatment. Thus, explore your options and express your needs and requirements for a better experience.
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Pre-Surgical and Post-Surgical Care: Pre-surgery and post-surgery care add up to the overall cost of the treatment. These mainly include the services that you avail before and after the actual surgery - from preliminary tests to monitoring and assistance.
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Type of Bone Marrow Transplant: Out of the different types of BMT, the extent of complications each introduces directly contributes to the cost. For example, in an autologous BMT, the patient receives their stem cells, which makes the risks/complications quite low in comparison to allogeneic BMT. This reflects in their cost, as you’ll see in the following section.
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Medical Travel Packages: Medical tourism companies such as us provide combined, personalized packages that can keep the overall cost in check. Get in touch with us today to get your personalized package!
Types and Cost Comparison of Bone Marrow Transplant Procedure
Following are the costs of different bone marrow transplant procedures based on the type of BMT. The following section explores the different cost ranges you can expect across India.
Bone Marrow Transplant Costs Across Different Types and Cities: Comparative Profile
Now that you know all about the surgery and everything that can affect the overall cost, it’s time to check out the cost. Here’s a look at the city- and BMT type-wise cost comparison to help you make an informed decision.
Bear in mind that the following information is an estimation of the overall cost and not the final quote. The factors in the preceding sections will play a role; thus, it's best to reach out to an expert.
The average cost of a bone marrow transplant in India is around 2,50,000 INR ($2,800), which varies depending on the same factors as above.
At Yapita Health, we help patients to get even more affordable packages from the top hospitals through our special colaboration packages.
Below are some of the cost comparisons for bone marrow transplants based on different types and cities:
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Autologous Bone Marrow Transplant
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₹ 11,00,000 - 16,00,000 ($ 12,000 - 18,500)
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Allogenic Bone Marrow Transplant
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₹ 15,00,000 - 40,00,000 ($ 17,500 - 46,000)
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Haplo-allogeneic transplant
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₹ 20,00,000 - 40,00,000 ($ 23,000 - 46,000)
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Cost of Bone Marrow Transplant in India: Various Cities in India
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Delhi
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₹ 15,00,000 to ₹ 40,00,000
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17,000 USD to 46,000 USD
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Bangalore/Bengaluru
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₹ 13,00,000 to ₹ 45,00,000
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15,000 USD to 52,000 USD
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Mumbai
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₹ 15,00,000 to ₹ 35,00,000
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17,000 USD to 40,000 USD
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Gurgaon
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₹ 16,00,000 to ₹ 40,00,000
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18,500 USD to 46,000 USD
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Chennai
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₹12,00,000 to ₹ 36,00,000
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13,000 USD to 41,500 USD
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Noida
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₹ 12,70,000 to ₹ 33,00,000
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14,000 USD to 38,000 USD
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Hyderabad
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₹ 13,20,000 to ₹ 34,00,000
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15,000 USD to 39,000 USD
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Kolkata
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₹ 14,50,000 to ₹ 34,00,000
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16,000 USD to 39,000 USD
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Please note that the above liver transplant cost provided is an average cost of the surgery and does not include related costs. The final cost can vary depending on several factors - to get a personalized quote, get in touch today!
Breakdown of Bone Marrow Transplant Cost in India
Bone Marrow Transplant costs generally include multiple components. Some of the important ones are listed below:
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Cost of Medicines: The main component of the cost of the bone marrow transplant is the expenditure on medicines used during the procedures along with its number of dosages.
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Cost for HLA Test and Other Diagnosis: Before undergoing the procedure, every patient and donor must take HLA testing to match compatibility with the donor. Along with HLA tests, they must also take blood tests, imaging tests, and other scans on the advice of the doctor.
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Cost of Procedure for Bone Marrow Transplant: This cost includes the fees for the doctor and staff performing the transplant, along with the cost of the operation theatre and ICU that would be utilized during the procedure.
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Cost of Chemotherapy: After the successful procedure of Bone marrow Transplant, most of the patients are advised to undergo several cycles of chemotherapy to stop further growth of cancer cells to other parts of the body.
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Cost of Follow-up and Medications: Regular check-ups are advised by the doctors post the procedure to check the effectiveness of the treatment as well as any further growth of the cell.